For paint by numbers specifically, acrylic wins, and the reason is narrower than most comparisons make it. It is not about which medium is better — both make good paintings. It is that a numbered canvas has printed lines and numbers on it that need covering, and only one of these two paints can cover them.
Here is the fuller picture, and where watercolor genuinely is the better choice.
The difference that actually decides it

Acrylic is opaque. Watercolor is transparent. Everything else follows from that.
Acrylic is pigment suspended in an acrylic polymer. It goes on solid, covers what is underneath, and dries permanent — once cured it does not re-dissolve. Watercolor is pigment in gum arabic. It goes on as a transparent stain, the paper does the work of providing the light, and it re-wets even years later.
The difference is entirely in the binder, and how paint is actually made walks through all three.
On a numbered canvas that difference is decisive. The design is printed with visible outlines and numbers. Acrylic buries them, usually in one coat and always in two. Watercolor lets them show through, because showing what is underneath is the entire point of the medium. Watercolor paint by numbers kits exist, but they are printed on paper with much fainter lines, and painters routinely find the numbering still visible in the finished piece.
The paper does most of the work in that medium, and watercolor papers covers how much difference the surface actually makes.
What each is genuinely better at
Acrylic
- Mistakes are recoverable. Let it dry, paint over it. This is the single biggest reason it suits beginners.
- It works on canvas. Canvas is what a paint by numbers design is printed on.
- It dries in minutes, so you can layer without waiting.
- Cleanup is soap and water, with no solvents involved.
- It stays put. Once cured it is water-resistant, so a finished canvas can hang unglazed.
Watercolor
- Luminosity acrylic cannot match. Light passes through the paint, hits the white paper and comes back. That glow is a real quality and it is why the medium survives.
- Soft, unforced transitions. Wet-into-wet washes bleed into one another in ways that look effortless and are very hard to fake in acrylic.
- Long working time. It stays workable far longer than acrylic, and re-wetting brings a dried passage back.
- Portable. A pan set, a brush and a jar of water is the whole kit.
The order you work in is different
This is worth understanding because it explains why one forgives and the other does not.
With watercolor you must work light to dark. You cannot put a light color over a dark one — there is nothing in the paint to block what is underneath. The white of the paper is your lightest value and once it is covered it is gone. That is why watercolor has a reputation for being unforgiving: every decision is more or less final.
With acrylic the order is up to you, because it covers in both directions. Conventionally painters block in the darker masses and build lighter values on top, but light over dark works too — it just usually needs a second coat.
On a numbered canvas neither rule is the useful one. What matters there is size and dryness: work from the largest sections down to the smallest, and never paint next to a section that is still wet. Where the order does matter is with detail over background — dark branches, railings and window frames go over a dry background, because painting a background around a ragged dark shape is much harder than the reverse.
Durability
Acrylic is the more robust of the two once it has cured. It is water-resistant, it does not need glazing, and it can be dusted.
Watercolor stays vulnerable — it re-wets, and it is more prone to fading. Watercolors are conventionally framed under glass and kept out of direct light for that reason. Neither medium is immortal, and both fade in sunlight, so any finished painting is better off on a well-lit wall the sun does not fall on directly.
Which surface goes with which
This is where a badly assembled kit gives itself away.
- Acrylic on canvas or panel: correct, and what our kits use.
- Watercolor on watercolor paper: correct. The paper is sized and heavily textured so it absorbs and holds a wash.
- Watercolor on primed canvas: wrong. Primed canvas is not absorbent, so the paint beads, lifts when you go near it again, and dries patchy. If a kit pairs watercolor paints with a stretched canvas, that kit was assembled by someone who does not paint.
- Acrylic on paper: works, though thin paper will cockle. Use something heavy.
So which should you buy
If you want a paint by numbers kit, take acrylic. It covers the printing, it forgives mistakes, and it is what the format was designed around. All of our kits are acrylic and we do not make a watercolor version.
If you want to learn watercolor, learn watercolor — but do it on paper with a proper set, not through a numbered kit. The medium's strengths are washes, bleeds and transparency, and a numbered canvas is designed to suppress exactly those. It is the wrong container for what makes watercolor good.
And if you already know both, the honest answer is the one you enjoy more. Both produce work worth hanging.
What comes in ours
A pre-printed cotton canvas rolled in a tube rather than folded, acrylic paints vacuum-sealed so they arrive moist rather than dried out in transit, brushes in a range of sizes, and an 11x17 reference print. Framed sizes arrive pre-stretched on a wooden frame with a tabletop easel.
If a pot has thickened, one drop of water and a stir brings it back; if it has cured solid, there is a matching replacement set for every design. You can browse the designs in the full catalog, and the beginner's guide covers how to work with acrylic if it is new to you.